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1st Year BVSc & AH Free Notes for Veterinarians
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Veterinary Anatomy
Unit 1 Introduction to anatomy and branches of anatomy6 Topics|6 Quizzes-
Introduction to anatomy and branches of anatomy and descriptive terms used in anatomy and study of anatomical planes.
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General Osteology, Arthrology and Myology
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General Angiology, Neurology and Aesthesiology
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Different surface regions, joint regions, Palpable Bony areas or prominences of the body of the animal
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General Splanchnology
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Principles and application of Radiography and Ultrasound for bones and soft tissues.
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Introduction to anatomy and branches of anatomy and descriptive terms used in anatomy and study of anatomical planes.
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Unit 2 Forelimb4 Topics|4 Quizzes
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Most frequent asking Veterinary Anatomy Differences
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Veterinary Anatomy spotting
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Veterinary PhysiologyUnit 1 BLOOD, CARDIOVASCULAR, NERVOUS AND MUSCULAR SYSTEMS3 Topics|3 Quizzes
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Unit 2 DIGESTIVE AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEMS5 Topics|5 Quizzes
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Morphological characteristic of mono gastric and poly gastric digestive system
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Prehension, rumination, regulation of secretory function, enzymatic digestion in monogastric and fermentative digestion
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Digestion & Respiration in birds
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Functional morphology of respiratory apparatus. Mechanics of breathing
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Transport of blood gases, Frictional resistance to air flow, airways smooth muscle contraction
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Morphological characteristic of mono gastric and poly gastric digestive system
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Unit 3 EXCRETORY AND ENDOCRINE SYSTEMS6 Topics|6 Quizzes
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Kidney- Functional morphology of nephrons, methods of studying renal functions
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Fluid, water balance, fluid therapy, dehydration, water concentration mechanisms
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Acid base balance and H+ regulation, correction and evolution of imbalances, total osmotic pressure
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Formation and excretion of urine of Birds
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Cerebrospinal fluid, synovial fluids - composition, formation and flow; Joints
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Regulation of bone metabolism and homeostasis, mechanisms-metabolism of hormones
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Kidney- Functional morphology of nephrons, methods of studying renal functions
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Most frequent asking Veterinary Physiology Differences
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Physiology Previous year frequent asking questions
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LPMUnit 1 GENERAL LIVESTOCK MANAGEMENT15 Topics|15 Quizzes
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Demographic Distribution of Livestock and Role in the Indian Economy
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Problems and Prospects of the Livestock Industry in India
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Common Animal Husbandry Terms (Glossary)
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Body Conformation and Identification
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Transportation of Livestock and Wild/Zoo Animals
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Common Farm Management Practices
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Introduction to Methods of Drug Administration
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Common Vices of Animals and Their Prevention
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Livestock Production Systems
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Animal Holding and Land Holding Patterns in Different Agro-Climatic Zones
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Organic Livestock Production
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Judging and BCS for Body Parts of Livestock
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Preparation of Animals for Show
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Culling of Animals
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Selection and Purchase of Livestock
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Demographic Distribution of Livestock and Role in the Indian Economy
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Unit 2 FODDER PRODUCTION AND CONSERVATION7 Topics|7 Quizzes
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Importance of grasslands and fodder in livestock production
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Agronomical Practices for fodder production
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Important leguminous and non-leguminous fodders in different seasons
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Soil and Water conservation and drainage of water for fodder production
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Fodder production for small livestock units. Structures for storage of feeds and fodders
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Scarcity fodders and preservation of green fodder
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Recycling of animal washings and wastes in fodders production and use of recycle waste
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Importance of grasslands and fodder in livestock production
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LPM Previous year frequent asking questions
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Lesson 10,
Topic 12
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Judging and BCS for Body Parts of Livestock
vaibhavpatel1028@gmail.com August 31, 2024
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Judging:
- Cattle: Judging dairy cattle involves evaluating the udder, teat placement, body capacity, and dairy strength. For beef cattle, emphasis is on muscle development, frame size, and structural soundness.
- Sheep and Goats: Judging sheep involves evaluating wool quality, body condition, and structural soundness. For meat breeds, muscle development and fat distribution are key. Goat judging focuses on udder quality for dairy breeds and muscle and conformation for meat breeds.
- Poultry: Judging involves assessing feather quality, body shape, weight, and overall health. Breed standards are used to evaluate specific traits.
Body Condition Scoring (BCS):
- Cattle: Scoring is done on a scale of 1 to 5, where 1 is emaciated, and 5 is obese. A score of 3 is considered ideal. BCS involves evaluating the fat cover over the ribs, tailhead, and loin.
- Sheep and Goats: BCS ranges from 1 to 5. Ideal scores vary depending on the production stage, with a score of 2.5-3 being typical for maintenance. Assessment focuses on fat cover over the spine, ribs, and loin.
- Poultry: BCS for poultry ranges from 1 to 5, focusing on the keel bone and breast muscle development.
Short Point-Wise Notes:
- Judging:
- Cattle: Udder, muscle development.
- Sheep/Goats: Wool, conformation.
- Poultry: Feather quality, body shape.
- BCS:
- Cattle: Scale of 1-5, ideal at 3.
- Sheep/Goats: Scale of 1-5, ideal at 2.5-3.
- Poultry: Focus on keel bone, breast muscle.